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Base Year
Historical Period
Forecast Period
Germany kept its spot as the most expensive brass rod market through the first half of 2026, and the gap widened further, USD 10.85/KG in Q1 climbing to USD 12.03/KG by Q2, a 10.9% jump, as LME copper held near record highs and European scrap brass stayed genuinely scarce. Worldwide, prices moved from USD 8.08/KG to USD 8.74/KG, up 8.2%. Figure on a global range of USD 8.50 to 9.30/KG for H2, with LME copper and zinc doing most of the driving alongside steady demand from electrical, automotive, and plumbing fitting manufacturers. Brass rod is an extruded or drawn copper-zinc alloy, usually 60 to 70% copper and 30 to 40% zinc, valued for how easily it machines, how well it resists corrosion, and its electrical conductivity. Grades range from free-cutting rod for precision parts through to naval and admiralty brass for marine and heat-exchanger work. Most demand comes from electrical and plumbing fittings, connectors, valves, that kind of thing, with automotive components and precision engineering filling out the rest. Price here comes down to three things: LME copper and zinc, how much scrap brass is available, and the compliance costs REACH adds on top.
H2 should stay firm. LME copper is holding near record levels, which alone keeps the production floor high, and scrap brass is still tight across Europe on top of that. Electrical, automotive, and plumbing fitting demand is steady enough across every region to keep buying consistent.
Another LME copper or zinc rally, whether from mine supply constraints or a delayed restart, would push production economics above this range. A broader industrial slowdown, or a real recovery in scrap brass recycling volumes, would ease buying and bring prices down.
| Region | 2026 Price Range (USD/KG) | Outlook |
| Global Average | 8.50 - 9.30 | Firm LME copper and zinc benchmarks |
| China | 8.20 - 8.95 | Large domestic capacity softens the regional premium |
| Germany | 11.60 - 12.70 | Scrap tightness and REACH costs keep the premium up |
| United States | 9.10 - 9.90 | Steady electrical and automotive fitting demand |
| India | 7.85 - 8.60 | Growing plumbing fitting exports support demand |
| Southeast Asia | 7.95 - 8.70 | Regional fabrication hub tracks LME closely |
USD 12.03/KG, up 10.9% from USD 10.85/KG. The sharpest move of any market here, and Germany extended its lead as the priciest region by a wide margin.
Why did the price of Brass Rod change in Q2 2026 in Germany?
European scrap brass stayed genuinely hard to find, flows from Russia and Ukraine remain constrained under sanctions and that hasn't changed at all. Firm LME copper and zinc, plus REACH compliance overhead, reinforced the premium rather than easing it.
USD 8.61/KG, up 5.1% from USD 8.19/KG. Continuing the climb from Q1 without much let-up.
Why did the price of Brass Rod change in Q2 2026 in China?
LME copper stayed near record levels all quarter, keeping the production floor firm. Electrical and plumbing fitting export orders held steady, so pricing near USD 8.61/KG stuck rather than gave back any ground.
USD 9.42/KG, up 6.2% from USD 8.87/KG.
Why did the price of Brass Rod change in Q2 2026 in United States?
Domestic copper tracked the LME surge higher through the quarter. Automotive and plumbing fitting manufacturers kept procurement firm near USD 9.42/KG, there wasn't much resistance to the higher pricing.
USD 8.15/KG, up 5.6% from USD 7.72/KG, driven mostly by import costs rather than any shift in local demand.
Why did the price of Brass Rod change in Q2 2026 in India?
Import-linked copper and zinc costs rose as the LME rally kept going. India's growing plumbing fitting export base kept pulling in volume regardless, which is what kept demand firm through the cost increase.
USD 8.28/KG, up 5.3% from USD 7.86/KG, tracking the region's copper and zinc import costs closely.
Why did the price of Brass Rod change in Q2 2026 in Southeast Asia?
Regional copper and zinc import costs tracked the firmer LME benchmark. Fabrication and precision engineering hubs kept procurement steady, so the increase held rather than triggering any real demand pullback.
The steepest move of any market this quarter, up 15.7% to USD 10.85/KG from USD 9.38/KG in Q4, and Germany retained its position as the most expensive region tracked.
Growing copper and zinc feedstock costs, combined with scrap brass that stayed genuinely tight (flows from Russia and Ukraine remain constrained under sanctions), pushed production costs up sharply for German producers.
Downstream fabricators responded by building inventory ahead of expected further volatility, which only intensified competition for available material and pushed the market to USD 10.85/KG.
Why did the price of Brass Rod change in Q1 2026 in Germany?
Tight scrap brass availability under sanctions-constrained flows sharply lifted European production costs. Fabricators' inventory building then intensified competition for whatever material was available.
China's Q1 average rose 10.1% to USD 8.19/KG from USD 7.44/KG in Q4.
LME copper surged to a record high, above USD 13,270 per tonne, in early 2026, sharply lifting the primary feedstock floor for Chinese brass rod producers.
Post-holiday electrical and plumbing fitting manufacturers restocked steadily even with costs elevated, reinforcing the upward move to USD 8.19/KG rather than slowing it down.
Why did the price of Brass Rod change in Q1 2026 in China?
The record LME copper surge sharply lifted the primary feedstock floor. Post-holiday restocking continued despite the cost pressure, not because of it.
The US rose 9.9% to USD 8.87/KG from USD 8.07/KG in Q4.
Domestic copper tracked the global LME record surge higher, raising production economics for US brass rod extruders and rolling mills across the board.
Automotive and plumbing fitting manufacturers kept buying at pace despite the cost escalation, which is really why the market absorbed the move to USD 8.87/KG without much friction.
Why did the price of Brass Rod change in Q1 2026 in United States?
The global LME copper surge sharply raised domestic production economics. Manufacturers kept steady offtake despite the escalation rather than pulling back.
India climbed 10.3% to USD 7.72/KG from USD 7.00/KG in Q4.
Import-linked copper and zinc costs climbed sharply as the global LME rally raised landed costs for Indian producers who depend on imported cathode and zinc metal.
What kept demand firm through that was India's growing plumbing fitting export capacity, which reinforced rather than cushioned the upward move.
Why did the price of Brass Rod change in Q1 2026 in India?
The global LME rally pushed landed import costs higher for Indian producers. Growing export capacity kept demand firm rather than easing under the cost pressure.
Southeast Asia rose 10.4% to USD 7.86/KG from USD 7.12/KG in Q4.
Regional copper and zinc import costs rose sharply alongside the global LME surge, lifting the production floor for the region's fabrication and rolling mills.
Precision engineering and fabrication hubs kept procurement steady through the escalation, which supported rather than dampened the move to USD 7.86/KG.
Why did the price of Brass Rod change in Q1 2026 in Southeast Asia?
The global LME surge sharply lifted regional production costs. Fabrication hubs kept buying steady despite the escalation rather than pulling back.
Brass rod firmed steadily through 2025, then accelerated sharply in Q4 2025 and Q1 2026 once the LME copper record surge kicked in, and kept climbing into Q2. USD 6.74/KG in Q2 2025, USD 6.85/KG in Q3, USD 7.44/KG in Q4, a surge to USD 8.08/KG in Q1 2026, then USD 8.74/KG in Q2. That's a 29.7% gain across the window, and LME copper and zinc strength, plus tight scrap brass availability, explain nearly all of it.
| Quarter | Price (USD/KG) | QoQ Change | Direction |
| Q2 2026 | 8.74 | +8.2% | ↑ Rising |
| Q1 2026 | 8.08 | +8.6% | ↑ Rising |
| Q4 2025 | 7.44 | +8.6% | ↑ Rising |
| Q3 2025 | 6.85 | +1.6% | ↑ Rising |
| Q2 2025 | 6.74 | - | - Stable |
| Q3 2026 | In Progress | - | - In Progress |
Brass rod firmed through 2025 on gradually rising LME copper and zinc benchmarks and steady demand from industrial fitting manufacturers. The global average opened near USD 6.41/KG in Q1 and closed the year at USD 7.44/KG, up 16.1%. Zinc mine supply tightened as the year went on and electrical and plumbing fitting demand held steady, but the real acceleration landed in the final quarter, right as copper began the record-setting run that carried into 2026.
Germany rose from USD 8.05/KG to USD 9.38/KG, up 16.5%. Copper and zinc feedstock costs kept climbing and scrap brass availability kept tightening, with sanctions-constrained flows from Russia and Ukraine adding structural pressure that built through the year.
China moved from about USD 6.35/KG to USD 7.44/KG by Q4, up 17.2%. Domestic electrical and plumbing fitting demand recovered through the year while LME copper costs firmed, with the sharpest gains coming in the back half as copper began its record run.
The US climbed from USD 6.95/KG to USD 8.07/KG, a 16.1% rise. Automotive and plumbing fitting demand stayed steady while domestic copper costs firmed gradually, with feedstock pressure building sharply into the final quarter.
India moved from USD 6.03/KG to USD 7.00/KG, up 16.1%. Plumbing fitting export capacity kept expanding and import feedstock costs rose alongside it, with demand strengthening as domestic fabricators built out more export-oriented lines.
Southeast Asia rose from USD 6.13/KG to USD 7.12/KG, up 16.2%. Regional fabrication demand recovered well and LME-linked import costs firmed in step, reflecting the region's growing weight as a precision engineering and fitting fabrication base.
Expert Market Research: Your Source for Real-Time Brass Rod Price Intelligence
LME copper and zinc, scrap brass availability, demand out of electrical, automotive, and plumbing fitting manufacturers, that's the full list of what actually drives brass rod pricing, and it's what we follow across every fabrication and consuming region here. Our job is explaining the move, not just flagging that one happened. Reach out for brass rod pricing data, custom analysis, or procurement advisory built around your own sourcing needs.
Electrical and plumbing fitting manufacturing, mostly. Brass rod gets machined into connectors, valves, and fittings prized for corrosion resistance and conductivity. Automotive components and precision-machined engineering parts make up most of the rest.
Q2 2026: USD 8.61/KG in China, USD 12.03/KG in Germany, USD 9.42/KG in the US, USD 8.15/KG in India, USD 8.28/KG in Southeast Asia. Germany stays the most expensive on scrap tightness and REACH compliance premiums.
Prices rose from USD 7.44/KG in Q4 2025 to USD 8.08/KG in Q1 2026 as LME copper surged to a record high, then climbed further to USD 8.74/KG in Q2 as copper and zinc stayed firm. Tight scrap brass availability kept the momentum going.
LME copper surged to a record high above USD 13,270 per tonne in early 2026, sharply lifting the feedstock floor across producing regions. Tight scrap brass availability in Europe added further regional pressure. The market rose to USD 8.08/KG by quarter-end.
Figure on a global range of USD 8.50 to 9.30/KG, supported by firm LME copper and zinc benchmarks and steady demand from electrical, automotive, and plumbing fitting manufacturers.
Germany carries the highest cost on scrap tightness and REACH compliance requirements. The US sits in the middle on domestic production economics, while China, India, and Southeast Asia price lower thanks to larger regional fabrication capacity and less compliance overhead.
We refresh this monthly. For anything closer to real time, contact our team directly.
LME copper and zinc movements matter most, followed by scrap brass availability and downstream electrical, automotive, and plumbing fitting demand. Any feedstock disruption or demand shift tends to ripple through every regional market fairly quickly.
China holds substantial fabrication capacity, with European and North American rolling mills and extruders rounding things out. A shift in LME copper or zinc costs tends to show up across all these markets within a quarter or two.
Time fitting and component contracts around LME copper and zinc cost cycles where possible, and watch scrap brass availability as a useful regional cost signal. Forward coverage ahead of anticipated feedstock escalation tends to pay off more than reacting after the fact.
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