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Base Year
Historical Period
Forecast Period
Canada paid the most for cadmium in Q2 2026: USD 3,256/MT, up 1.8% from USD 3,199 in Q1. The steady battery and pigment demand kept things firm there. Worldwide, the average moved up 1.8%, to USD 2,935/MT from USD 2,884, largely because the zinc smelter byproduct supply stayed tight even as the demand kept climbing across every region we track. What about H2 2026? We'd expect a global average somewhere in the USD 2,905-3,150/MT range, with the steady battery and specialty-pigment demand doing most of the work.
Cadmium reaches the market almost entirely as a byproduct, recovered from zinc concentrate refining rather than mined as a primary target metal, since it occurs naturally alongside zinc ore in most commercial deposits. Historically used widely in nickel-cadmium batteries, pigments, and electroplating, its applications have narrowed considerably over the past two decades as environmental regulations, most notably the EU's RoHS directive, restricted its use in many consumer products due to its toxicity. Three things move the price more than anything else: the zinc smelter output, since that's what determines the byproduct supply, the remaining battery and specialty-pigment demand, and how tightly regulation continues constraining the applications that once drove much larger consumption.
The regulatory contraction this metal has experienced deserves real attention, since it's fundamentally reshaped the market over a fairly short period. Cadmium demand peaked decades ago when nickel-cadmium batteries and cadmium-based pigments were far more widely used than they are today, before lithium-ion batteries displaced NiCd in most applications and pigment regulations pushed manufacturers toward alternative colorants. What remains is a smaller, more specialized demand base concentrated in applications where cadmium's specific properties, like the exceptional charge-discharge durability of NiCd batteries in industrial and aerospace uses, still outweigh the regulatory and handling costs its toxicity imposes.
The byproduct supply dynamic adds a further layer of complexity worth understanding. Because cadmium output is tethered to zinc refining decisions made for entirely separate reasons, producers can't simply ramp up cadmium production in response to price signals, which means even this now-smaller market can show meaningful price movement when zinc smelter activity shifts, regardless of what's happening in the narrower cadmium end-use markets themselves.
Supply should stay fairly tight through H2 2026, since the cadmium output remains tethered to zinc smelting rather than being something producers can adjust independently. Belgium and Canada, both refining and consuming higher-purity material, kept the demand firm through H1. China and South Korea, closer to the smelter source, stayed the more affordable end of the market.
Buyers of battery-grade material specifically should expect continued tightness, since the specialized NiCd battery manufacturers that still rely on cadmium represent a relatively small, concentrated customer base that competes for a limited byproduct supply.
The regulatory environment bears watching too, since any further tightening of restrictions in additional markets could continue narrowing the applications that support current demand, even as the underlying byproduct supply dynamics stay largely unchanged.
What could push prices higher? Reduced zinc smelter output squeezing the byproduct supply further, or a stronger-than-expected industrial and aerospace battery demand cycle. What could pull them lower? Further regulatory restrictions narrowing the remaining application base.
| Region | 2026 Price Range (USD/MT) | Outlook |
| Global Average | 2,905 - 3,150 | Tight byproduct supply and narrowing but resilient demand support |
| China | 2,545 - 2,760 | Proximity to smelter output keeps China most affordable |
| South Korea | 2,750 - 2,985 | Established refining base |
| Belgium | 3,065 - 3,325 | Specialized refining hub commands premium |
| Canada | 3,170 - 3,440 | Battery and pigment demand drives the steepest premium |
China's cadmium supply, tied closely to the domestic zinc smelter output, saw firm demand this quarter, and the gain came to 1.8%, USD 2,569/MT to USD 2,615. That kept China the most affordable of the four markets by a wide margin.
Why did the price of Cadmium change in Q2 2026 in China?
The zinc smelter byproduct supply stayed roughly steady, and the domestic demand held its ground right alongside it.
South Korea climbed 1.8% to USD 2,830/MT, the established refining base staying the anchor of the market even as the demand firmed.
Why did the price of Cadmium change in Q2 2026 in South Korea?
South Korea's refining base is what anchors this market regionally, and that base stayed roughly steady even as demand ticked up.
Belgium gained 1.8% to USD 3,151/MT, its specialized refining hub keeping the premium intact through the period.
Why did the price of Cadmium change in Q2 2026 in Belgium?
Belgium's role as a specialized refining hub for higher-purity material is what keeps its premium intact, and that didn't change this quarter.
USD 3,256/MT. That's where Canada landed in Q2, up 1.8% from USD 3,199 in Q1. The battery and pigment demand stayed firm, and the tight byproduct supply pushed things higher.
Why did the price of Cadmium change in Q2 2026 in Canada?
The battery and pigment demand held its ground, and the tight byproduct supply is really what's keeping the Canadian premium as wide as it is.
China gained 1.8% to USD 2,569/MT, the demand firming as the year opened.
Why did the price of Cadmium change in Q1 2026 in China?
The domestic demand firmed as the year opened, and the smelter byproduct supply stayed roughly steady alongside it.
South Korea rose 1.8% to USD 2,780/MT, the refining demand firming with the new year.
Why did the price of Cadmium change in Q1 2026 in South Korea?
The refining demand firmed only modestly with the new year, tracking the smelter throughput closely.
Belgian cadmium climbed 1.8% to USD 3,095/MT, the refining demand staying firm through the quarter.
Why did the price of Cadmium change in Q1 2026 in Belgium?
The refining demand stayed firm through the quarter, and the byproduct supply firmed only modestly.
Canadian cadmium rose 1.8% to USD 3,199/MT, the battery and pigment demand building through the quarter.
Why did the price of Cadmium change in Q1 2026 in Canada?
The battery and pigment demand built through the quarter, tracking the specialized industrial-manufacturing activity closely.
The global average climbed steadily across the window, from USD 2,750/MT in Q1 2025 to USD 2,935 by Q2 2026, a net gain of about 6.7%. Every quarter posted a gain here, reflecting the tight smelter byproduct supply and the resilient, if narrower, battery and pigment demand across every market we track, with the pace of the gains picking up somewhat in the most recent two quarters. That kind of steady, uninterrupted climb is worth noting, since it stands in contrast to how choppy some other commodities in this space have looked over the same period.
| Quarter | Price (USD/MT) | QoQ Change | Direction |
| Q2 2026 | 2,935 | +1.8% | ↑ Rising |
| Q1 2026 | 2,884 | +1.8% | ↑ Rising |
| Q4 2025 | 2,834 | +1.0% | ↑ Rising |
| Q3 2025 | 2,806 | +1.0% | ↑ Rising |
| Q2 2025 | 2,778 | +1.0% | ↑ Rising |
| Q1 2025 | 2,750 | - | - Stable |
| Q3 2026 | In Progress | - | - In Progress |
2025 was a steady year for cadmium. Starting near USD 2,750/MT in Q1, the global average finished 2025 at USD 2,834, a gain of about 3.1%. The battery and pigment demand held consistent all year across every market we track, before the pace of gains picked up further once 2026 got underway. Buyers who track this market closely tend to view that steady annual pattern as the baseline against which any future quarter's move should be judged.
Chinese prices moved from about USD 2,450/MT in Q1 2025 to USD 2,524 by Q4, up roughly 3.0%. The domestic demand held steady all year, and China stayed the most affordable of the four markets throughout.
South Korean prices climbed from USD 2,650/MT in Q1 to USD 2,731 by Q4, a 3.1% gain, tracking the steady regional refining demand.
Belgian prices rose from USD 2,950/MT in Q1 to USD 3,040 by Q4, up 3.1%, as the specialized refining demand stayed firm through the year.
Canadian prices moved from USD 3,050/MT in Q1 to USD 3,143 by Q4, a 3.0% gain, the highest absolute price throughout the four markets on the battery and pigment demand.
Expert Market Research: Your Source for Real-Time Cadmium Price Intelligence
We keep a continuous eye on the cadmium prices wherever it's refined or consumed at scale, tracing causation through the zinc smelter output, the remaining battery and specialty-pigment demand, and the regulatory developments shaping the narrowing but resilient application base. Our analysts track regulatory announcements around cadmium restrictions closely, given how directly they've reshaped this market over the past two decades. We also track how buyers in adjacent markets are adjusting their sourcing strategies, which often signals a shift before it fully shows up in the headline pricing. Need pricing data, bespoke market analysis, or procurement advisory? Reach out to our team.
*While we strive to always give you current and accurate information, the numbers depicted on the website are indicative and may differ from the actual numbers in the main report. At Expert Market Research, we aim to bring you the latest insights and trends in the market. Using our analyses and forecasts, stakeholders can understand the market dynamics, navigate challenges, and capitalize on opportunities to make data-driven strategic decisions.*
Its remaining applications center on nickel-cadmium batteries for industrial and aerospace uses, along with specialty pigments and electroplating, though its broader use has narrowed considerably as regulations restricted many former consumer applications.
In Q2 2026, it averaged USD 2,615/MT in China, USD 2,830/MT in South Korea, USD 3,151/MT in Belgium, and USD 3,256/MT in Canada, still the priciest market on the battery and pigment demand.
The global average climbed from USD 2,834/MT in Q4 2025 to USD 2,884 in Q1 2026, then on to USD 2,935 in Q2, up 3.6% across the half.
The zinc smelter byproduct supply stayed tight, tethered as it is to zinc refining rather than something producers can ramp up on demand, while the remaining battery and pigment demand held steady.
We're expecting a global average somewhere in the USD 2,905-3,150/MT range, supported by the tight byproduct supply and resilient specialty demand.
Canada carries the steepest premium on battery and pigment demand. Belgium sits close behind as a specialized refining hub. China and South Korea price lowest, closer to the smelter source.
The zinc smelter output is the main lever, since that's what determines the byproduct supply. The remaining battery and pigment demand, and ongoing regulatory developments, matter close behind.
China and South Korea both recover substantial volumes as a byproduct of zinc smelting, while Belgium hosts specialized refining capacity that supplies higher-purity material to battery and pigment markets.
Monthly, though our analysts flag any material shift in smelter or regulatory conditions between scheduled updates, so buyers are never working from stale figures. Need something more current? Our team is available directly.
Since the supply is tethered to zinc smelter output rather than dedicated mining, tracking the base-metal smelter capacity gives an early read on where the byproduct availability is headed. Watching regulatory developments matters too, given how directly they've shaped demand over the past two decades. That kind of routine monitoring tends to pay off more consistently than reacting only after a price move has already happened.
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