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The Europe bioenergy market reached around 259.90 TWh in 2025. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 2.30% between 2026 and 2035, reaching almost 326.26 TWh by 2035.
Geopolitical Impact of Iran, US, and Israel War on the Europe Bioenergy Market
United States: The Europe Bioenergy Market, a key segment of the global economy, is experiencing a complex operating environment in Q1 2026 as a direct consequence of the US-Israel-Iran war. Europe faces elevated risks of recession and stagflation. The ECB warns a prolonged conflict will trigger a period of low growth and inflation. Chemical and steel manufacturers have imposed surcharges of up to 30%. European steel manufacturers are imposing surcharges of up to 30% on buyers to offset surging electricity and feedstock costs from LNG supply disruptions. Germany, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and Italy face the highest recession risk. The Ifo Institute flags Germany and the Netherlands at high risk. UK inflation is projected to breach 5% in 2026. The ECB faces a stagflation dilemma, with rate increases to fight inflation risking a deeper economic contraction across major European markets.
Iran: Iran's domestic Europe Bioenergy sector has been effectively suspended by the conflict. US-Israeli strikes on industrial and civilian infrastructure across Tehran, Mashhad, Isfahan, and other major cities have disrupted all commercial activity. Power outages from attacks on electricity generation facilities have halted manufacturing operations, and the collapse of the commercial banking and logistics system has eliminated any residual trade flows. The broader humanitarian crisis, with over 1,900 casualties and 4,000+ civilian buildings damaged, has redirected the entire Iranian economy toward survival rather than production or consumption.
Israel: Israel's Europe Bioenergy sector is experiencing near-term disruption from wartime conditions. Consumer spending on non-essential categories has declined as millions of Israelis regularly shelter from missile and drone alerts. Supply chain logistics are disrupted by regional airspace closures, elevated war-risk insurance premiums, and the suspension of major carrier services through the region. International business partnerships with Israeli companies have been temporarily suspended. Post-conflict reconstruction and recovery demand is expected to provide meaningful demand acceleration across affected market segments once operational conditions normalise.
Government
Market
Procurement
Base Year
Historical Period
Forecast Period
In 2023, bioenergy accounted for 58% of renewable energy use in Europe.
The EU’s decision to use 42.5% renewable energy by 2030 for electricity generation is expected to boost the market growth.
By 2030, the EU’s domestic biomethane production capabilities are expected to reach 35 billion metres cube.
Compound Annual Growth Rate
2.3%
Value in TWh
2026-2035
*this image is indicative*
| Europe Bioenergy Market Report Summary | Description | Value |
| Base Year | TWh | 2025 |
| Historical Period | TWh | 2019-2025 |
| Forecast Period | TWh | 2026-2035 |
| Market Size 2025 | TWh | 259.90 |
| Market Size 2035 | TWh | 326.26 |
| CAGR 2019-2025 | Percentage | XX% |
| CAGR 2026-2035 | Percentage | 2.30% |
| CAGR 2026-2035 - Market by Region | Germany | 2.6% |
| CAGR 2026-2035 - Market by Region | France | 2.2% |
| CAGR 2026-2035 - Market by Type | Solid Biomass | 2.8% |
| CAGR 2026-2035 - Market by Technology | Gasification | 2.6% |
| Market Share by Region | United Kingdom | 16.8% |
In Europe, primary solid biofuels account for 70.3% of the overall bioenergy production. This is followed by liquid biofuels at 12.9%, biogas at 10.1%, and renewable portions of municipal waste at 6.6%.
In 2021, indigenous biogas production recorded a year-on-year increase of 1.7%, reaching 14.9 MTOE. Germany accounted for 50.4% of the overall production, reaching 7.5 MTOE, which made it the leading biomethane producer. Italy (3.9%), and France (9.4%), followed it at 2.1 MTOE and 1.4 MTOE, respectively.
The supply of solid biomass for bioenergy production mainly comprises forest biomass at over 60%, followed by biomass obtained from organic waste materials (26%), and agricultural biomass at 8%, sourced notably from Finland and Sweden. The supply of solid biomass in Europe has recorded a surge of 33.5% between 2008 and 2021, reaching 4,454,768 TJ.
The consumption of biofuels in Europe has risen by 39% between 2013 and 2021. In 2021, the transportation sector consumed 16.5 MTOE of biofuel, with biodiesel emerging as the most popular fuel. Bioethanol and biomethane (among other liquid biofuels) accounted for 18% and less than 1% of total biofuel consumption, respectively.
In 2021, bioenergy was used to produce 17.3 MTOE of heat energy in Europe, primarily by using solid biomass (at over 70%), renewable portions of municipal waste (at over 18%), and biogas (at 5.0%).
Europe Bioenergy Market Report and Forecast 2026-2035 offers a detailed analysis of the market based on the following segments:
Market Breakup by Type
Market Breakup by Technology
Market Breakup by Region
| CAGR 2026-2035 - Market by | Type |
| Solid Biomass | 2.8% |
| Renewable Waste | 2.4% |
| Biogas | XX% |
| Others | XX% |
| CAGR 2026-2035 - Market by | Technology |
| Gasification | 2.6% |
| Fermentation | 2.4% |
| Fast Pyrolysis | XX% |
| Others | XX% |
| CAGR 2026-2035 - Market by | Region |
| Germany | 2.6% |
| France | 2.2% |
| United Kingdom | XX% |
| Italy | XX% |
| Others | XX% |
Based on technology, the market is divided into gasification, fast pyrolysis, and fermentation, among others. Over the forecast period, fermentation is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 2.4% as it involves the usage of various microorganisms to break down waste under anaerobic conditions to produce biofuels in a sustainable manner.
| Market Share by | Region |
| United Kingdom | 16.8% |
| Germany | XX% |
| France | XX% |
| Italy | XX% |
| Others | XX% |
Major market players are expected to develop new facilities for manufacturing biofuels and biogas from organic and agricultural waste.
*While we strive to always give you current and accurate information, the numbers depicted on the website are indicative and may differ from the actual numbers in the main report. At Expert Market Research, we aim to bring you the latest insights and trends in the market. Using our analyses and forecasts, stakeholders can understand the market dynamics, navigate challenges, and capitalize on opportunities to make data-driven strategic decisions.*
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The market was valued at nearly 259.90 TWh in 2025.
The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 2.30% between 2026 and 2035.
The market is assessed to witness a healthy growth in the forecast period to reach around 326.26 TWh in 2035.
The different technologies for obtaining bioenergy in the market include gasification, fast pyrolysis, and fermentation, among others.
The major types of bioenergy considered in the market report include solid biomass, biogas, and renewable waste, among others.
The major countries covered in the market are Germany, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy, among others.
The key market players are TotalEnergies S.A., Ørsted A/S, Fulcrum BioEnergy, Inc., Novonesis, Enviva Inc., EnviTec Biogas AG, Drax Group plc, Ameresco, Inc., Archer Daniels Midland Company, and Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises, Inc. among others.
Explore our key highlights of the report and gain a concise overview of key findings, trends, and actionable insights that will empower your strategic decisions.
| REPORT FEATURES | DETAILS |
| Base Year | 2025 |
| Historical Period | 2019-2025 |
| Forecast Period | 2026-2035 |
| Scope of the Report |
Historical and Forecast Trends, Industry Drivers and Constraints, Historical and Forecast Market Analysis by Segment:
|
| Breakup by Type |
|
| Breakup by Technology |
|
| Breakup by Region |
|
| Market Dynamics |
|
| Competitive Landscape |
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| Companies Covered |
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