Calcium Carbide Price Trend and Forecast: Top 10 Leading Trading Countries and Regions - Latest Edition [2026]

The EMR pricing report on Calcium Carbide provides insights into the top 10 leading trading countries and regions.

Calcium carbide price trends in the final quarter of 2024 and early 2025 reflected varied regional trends due to shifting demand and supply dynamics. In Q4, prices declined in many regions, driven by weak demand and increased competition from low-cost Asian suppliers. During early 2025, Asia continued to experience downward pressure due to oversupply and subdued activity in downstream sectors like PVC and acetylene. North America followed a different trajectory, with prices initially rising due to higher feedstock costs, dipping with weather-affected construction demand, and then rebounding as conditions improved. Europe and the Middle East faced ongoing softness, influenced by fluctuating demand and cost-related challenges.

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Overall, while late 2024 was marked by price volatility and weak consumption, early 2025 brought a modest recovery in some markets. Going forward, the calcium carbide price trends outlook remains broadly stable, with minor fluctuations expected based on agricultural demand cycles, inventory movements, and evolving supply-side conditions.

Calcium Carbide Price Forecast

During the year 2024, calcium carbide price trends in Asia, particularly China and India, surged due to heightened demand from downstream sectors like PVC and acetylene manufacturing, compounded by tightening feedstock coke supplies. The U.S. market mirrored this trend by July, supported by increased exports, robust demand, and higher coke prices. However, by October, pricing momentum slowed as construction activity dipped, monsoon-related disruptions affected Indian supply chains, and global logistics challenges persisted. While November showed some stability due to balanced raw material costs, overall demand remained weak, leading to a significant price decline by December amid high inventories and reduced PVC output. Adding to this downward pressure, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) reaffirmed its ban on the use of calcium carbide for fruit ripening, particularly in mangoes, citing severe health risks from toxic acetylene gas emissions. With stricter enforcement by Indian authorities and increased awareness about the health hazards of carbide-ripened fruits, industrial usage could face regulatory headwinds in 2025. As a result, calcium carbide price trends are likely to remain under pressure in early 2025, weighed down by muted downstream demand, ample supply, and growing regulatory constraints in key consuming markets like India.

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Global Trade and Supply Chain Implications

In 2024, global trade and supply chains for calcium carbide faced disruptions due to export restrictions, high energy costs, and logistics challenges. China, the leading producer, limited exports amid environmental checks and strong domestic demand, impacting supply to regions like India, Southeast Asia, and Latin America. Europe saw rising import costs and reduced local output, with countries like Germany increasing reliance on Asian and Middle Eastern suppliers, thus affecting the calcium carbide price trends. In North America, port congestion and container shortages led to shipment delays and inventory build-ups, prompting buyers to alternate between domestic and imported sourcing. These factors highlighted the need for more resilient and diversified procurement strategies globally.

In March 2025, calcium carbide price trends in Asia maintained a downward slope due to weak PVC demand, surplus inventory, and cheap feedstock. In China, plant maintenance and sluggish downstream activity further reduced buying interest. In contrast, U.S. prices rose slightly with increased construction and housing activity, despite labour shortages and import tariffs. Europe also saw modest price gains driven by high energy costs; even as industrial demand stayed weak.

Feedstock Analysis

Calcium carbide production costs were largely influenced by fluctuations in key feedstocks, coke, electricity, and, to a lesser extent, limestone. Coke prices rose mid-2024, particularly in China, due to coal mining restrictions and environmental inspections, but eased toward year-end as coal output stabilised and downstream demand weakened. This downward trend continued into early 2025, especially in Asia, contributing to softer calcium carbide price trends. Electricity, another major cost component, remained elevated in Europe due to volatile gas prices and carbon costs, limiting production margins and affecting export competitiveness. In contrast, electricity prices in China and Southeast Asia were more stable, helping improve producer profitability in those regions. Limestone availability stayed consistent throughout the period, although rising transportation and fuel costs added minor inflationary pressure. Overall, while late 2024 saw elevated production costs, early to mid-2025 benefited from easing coke and power costs, especially in Asia, leading to reduced input costs and downward pricing pressure in an already oversupplied market.

Demand and Supply Outlook for Calcium Carbide

Consumption of calcium carbide remained steady in its core applications: acetylene production, PVC manufacturing, steel desulfurization, and welding. In Asia, specifically China and India, the 2024 demand slowed due to sluggish construction and a saturated downstream PVC market. Southeast Asia saw only moderate demand levels, particularly during the monsoon and holiday seasons. In contrast, North America experienced more robust activity, buoyed by infrastructure and industrial projects, while European demand weakened under pressure from high energy prices and reduced industrial output, thus pushing the calcium carbide price trends higher.

On the supply side, global capacity was ample in 2024, with oversupply in Asia contributing to downward price pressure. This imbalance played a significant role in shaping calcium carbide price trends, particularly in China, where excessive stock and subdued demand led to sustained price weakness. Periodic production curbs in China due to environmental inspections and export restrictions led to temporary tightness. Meanwhile, several European producers scaled back or halted output in response to steep energy and feedstock costs, further influencing regional calcium carbide price trends. As of early 2025, Asia’s market remained oversupplied, while North America and Europe saw slight inventory tightening due to cautious restocking and subdued downstream demand. Looking ahead, demand is expected to gradually recover in H2 2025, contingent on improved construction and acetylene sector activity. However, prevailing oversupply in Asia may continue to exert downward price pressure unless there are deliberate production cutbacks or a meaningful rebound in global demand.

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