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Dysprosium Oxide prices in the United States, the highest-cost reporting region, jumped 18.1% in Q2 2026 to USD 248,000.00/MT from USD 210,000.00/MT in Q1, resuming a sharp uptrend after a notable correction earlier in the year. Globally, the average rose from USD 196,640.00/MT in Q1 to USD 233,280.00/MT in Q2, an 18.6% gain, following a genuinely volatile stretch that saw prices surge through most of 2025, correct by roughly 12% in Q1 2026 as downstream buyers grew cautious, then resume climbing sharply. For H2 2026, a global average of USD 210,000.00-260,000.00/MT is expected, with a persistent supply deficit, now entering its second consecutive year, likely to keep this market elevated and prone to further sharp swings.
Dysprosium Oxide is a heavy rare earth compound extracted primarily from ionic clay deposits, refined into dysprosium metal and alloyed into neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnets to improve their resistance to demagnetization at high operating temperatures. These magnets remain the only commercially viable solution for high-performance electric vehicle motors and wind turbine generators at scale, making dysprosium demand closely tied to the accelerating global EV transition. China dominates global separation and refining capacity for this and other heavy rare earth elements, and Chinese production quota policy, administered through the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, exerts outsized control over global supply. Chinese mining and separation quotas, EV and wind turbine magnet demand, Western production capacity constraints, and export control policy are what drive prices in this market.
The outlook for Dysprosium Oxide through H2 2026 stays elevated and volatile, anchored by a structural supply deficit now entering its second consecutive year. Chinese producers have not materially increased separation output, and quota constraints continue to cap supply, while Western production capacity remains insufficient to close the gap. Global EV sales are forecast to grow substantially in 2026, and NdFeB permanent magnets consuming the bulk of dysprosium-enhanced material remain the only commercially viable solution at scale for high-performance motors, providing a demand base that shows no sign of softening.
The main upside risk is China's export control review, expected in November 2026, which could impose additional licensing requirements on heavy rare earth exports and has already been flagged by multiple Western defense procurement agencies as a critical supply chain vulnerability. The main downside risk is a repeat of the kind of correction seen in Q1 2026, when excessive prior price increases prompted downstream buyers to slow procurement and adopt a wait-and-see approach.
| Region | 2026 Price Range (USD/MT) | Outlook |
| Global Average | 210,000.00 - 260,000.00 | Structural supply deficit keeps this market elevated |
| United States | 225,000.00 - 275,000.00 | EV and defense magnet demand sustains the highest cost |
| Japan | 220,000.00 - 265,000.00 | Major magnet manufacturing base keeps this market firm |
| Germany | 215,000.00 - 258,000.00 | Growing EV and wind turbine demand drives continued gains |
| China | 200,000.00 - 245,000.00 | Producer benchmark, most exposed to quota policy shifts |
US Dysprosium Oxide prices averaged USD 248,000.00/MT in Q2 2026, the highest of any region tracked here, up 18.1% from USD 210,000.00/MT in Q1, as strong electric vehicle and defense-related magnet demand resumed the sharp uptrend that had briefly paused in the prior quarter.
Why did the price of Dysprosium Oxide change in Q2 2026 in the United States?
A supply deficit now entering its second consecutive year, combined with Chinese producers not materially increasing separation output and quota constraints continuing to cap supply, gave US buyers little choice but to accept sharply higher prices as downstream demand from EV motor and defense magnet manufacturers stayed robust.
Japanese prices averaged USD 241,000.00/MT in Q2 2026, up 18.1% from USD 204,000.00/MT in Q1, as this major magnet manufacturing base continued absorbing tight global supply.
Why did the price of Dysprosium Oxide change in Q2 2026 in Japan?
As one of the world's largest NdFeB magnet manufacturing bases, Japan felt the full weight of the renewed supply tightness, with global EV sales forecast to grow substantially in 2026 keeping magnet producers competing aggressively for available material.
German prices averaged USD 234,000.00/MT in Q2 2026, up 18.2% from USD 198,000.00/MT in Q1, as growing electric vehicle and wind turbine demand kept this market firm.
Why did the price of Dysprosium Oxide change in Q2 2026 in Germany?
Growing demand from European electric vehicle and wind turbine generator manufacturers, both of which rely on dysprosium-enhanced NdFeB magnets for high-temperature performance, kept German buyers firmly engaged even as prices climbed sharply.
Chinese prices, the producer benchmark and most exposed to domestic quota policy shifts, averaged USD 221,000.00/MT in Q2 2026, up 19.5% from USD 185,000.00/MT in Q1.
Why did the price of Dysprosium Oxide change in Q2 2026 in China?
Market expectations regarding heavy rare earth supply had improved somewhat during the prior quarter's correction, but renewed procurement from downstream magnet producers, combined with persistently constrained separation output, pushed Chinese benchmark prices back up sharply.
US prices fell 11.8% in Q1 2026 to USD 210,000.00/MT from USD 238,000.00/MT in Q4 2025, as the heavy rare earth market experienced a notable correction following an extended period of excessive prior price increases.
Why did the price of Dysprosium Oxide change in Q1 2026 in the United States?
The heavy rare earth market experienced a notable correction, with dysprosium oxide prices declining as this primarily stemmed from excessive prior price increases, prompting some downstream enterprises to adopt a wait-and-see approach and slow their procurement pace.
Japanese prices fell 11.7% in Q1 2026 to USD 204,000.00/MT from USD 231,000.00/MT in Q4 2025, tracking the broader heavy rare earth correction.
Why did the price of Dysprosium Oxide change in Q1 2026 in Japan?
Market expectations regarding heavy rare earth supply had improved somewhat, and Japanese magnet manufacturers, having built up inventory during the prior surge, felt comfortable pulling back on prompt purchasing during the correction.
German prices fell 11.6% in Q1 2026 to USD 198,000.00/MT from USD 224,000.00/MT in Q4 2025, as downstream buyers adopted a wait-and-see approach.
Why did the price of Dysprosium Oxide change in Q1 2026 in Germany?
Downstream European buyers, facing prices that had risen sharply through most of 2025, slowed procurement and drew down existing inventory rather than chasing the market higher, contributing to the broad-based correction.
Chinese benchmark prices fell 11.9% in Q1 2026 to USD 185,000.00/MT from USD 210,000.00/MT in Q4 2025, the steepest correction of the four regions as the producer market absorbed the full brunt of the pullback.
Why did the price of Dysprosium Oxide change in Q1 2026 in China?
The correction stemmed primarily from excessive prior price increases, which prompted downstream enterprises across battery, magnet, and electronics manufacturing to adopt a cautious wait-and-see approach, even as underlying supply constraints from Chinese mining quotas remained fully in place.
Global Dysprosium Oxide prices surged through most of 2025 as a structural supply deficit tightened the heavy rare earth market, corrected sharply in Q1 2026 as downstream buyers grew cautious after the rapid prior run-up, and then resumed climbing just as sharply in Q2, illustrating just how volatile this critically important but thinly traded market has become.
| Quarter | Price (USD/MT) | QoQ Change | Direction |
| Q2 2026 | 233,280.00 | +18.6% | ↑ Rising |
| Q1 2026 | 196,640.00 | -11.8% | ↓ Falling |
| Q4 2025 | 222,880.00 | +7.5% | ↑ Rising |
| Q3 2025 | 207,280.00 | +25.2% | ↑ Rising |
| Q2 2025 | 165,620.00 | - | — Stable |
| Q3 2026 | In Progress | - | — In Progress |
Dysprosium Oxide staged an extraordinary rally across every market covered in this report through 2025, with prices roughly doubling in every region as a structural supply deficit, driven by capped Chinese separation quotas and surging EV and wind turbine magnet demand, overturned what had been a more balanced market in prior years.
US prices surged from about USD 160,000.00/MT in Q1 2025 to USD 238,000.00/MT by Q4, a gain of roughly 48.8%, before the sharp Q1 2026 correction and subsequent rebound that followed.
Japanese prices surged from about USD 155,000.00/MT in Q1 2025 to USD 231,000.00/MT by Q4, up roughly 49.0%, tracking the broader heavy rare earth supply deficit through the year.
German prices surged from about USD 150,000.00/MT in Q1 2025 to USD 224,000.00/MT by Q4, a gain of roughly 49.3%, tracking growing European EV and wind turbine magnet demand.
Chinese benchmark prices surged from about USD 140,000.00/MT in Q1 2025 to USD 210,000.00/MT by Q4, up roughly 50.0%, the strongest annual gain of the four regions, as Chinese mining quota constraints kept domestic supply structurally capped even at the source.
Expert Market Research: Your Source for Real-Time Dysprosium Oxide Price Intelligence
Expert Market Research tracks Dysprosium Oxide prices continuously across every major producing and consuming region, combining Chinese mining and separation quota data, EV and wind turbine magnet demand signals, and Western production capacity and export control policy developments into a single, regularly updated view of the market. Our team can help your procurement function benchmark current offers, plan purchases around the extraordinary volatility covered in this report, and build a defensible view of where this critical heavy rare earth element is headed next. Reach out to our team for a tailored briefing or a deeper look at any of the regional markets covered here.
*While we strive to always give you current and accurate information, the numbers depicted on the website are indicative and may differ from the actual numbers in the main report. At Expert Market Research, we aim to bring you the latest insights and trends in the market. Using our analyses and forecasts, stakeholders can understand the market dynamics, navigate challenges, and capitalize on opportunities to make data-driven strategic decisions.*
It is refined into dysprosium metal and alloyed into neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnets to improve their resistance to demagnetization at high operating temperatures, making it essential for high-performance electric vehicle motors and wind turbine generators.
The Q2 2026 global average was USD 233,280.00/MT, ranging from USD 221,000.00/MT in China to USD 248,000.00/MT in the United States.
The global average fell from USD 222,880.00/MT in Q4 2025 to USD 196,640.00/MT in Q1 2026, an 11.8% correction, before surging back to USD 233,280.00/MT in Q2, illustrating the extreme volatility in this market.
A structural supply deficit, now entering its second consecutive year and driven by capped Chinese separation quotas, has kept this thinly traded market prone to sharp swings, with rapid price surges periodically triggering downstream buyer caution and short-lived corrections before renewed procurement resumes the uptrend.
The global average is expected in the USD 210,000.00-260,000.00/MT range, with the structural supply deficit likely to keep this market elevated and prone to further sharp swings.
China, as the producer benchmark, holds the lowest cost among the regions tracked here, while the United States carries the highest cost given strong EV and defense-related magnet demand.
This report is updated monthly. For real-time pricing intelligence, connect with the Expert Market Research team.
Chinese mining and separation quotas, EV and wind turbine magnet demand, Western production capacity constraints, and export control policy.
China dominates global separation and refining capacity for this and other heavy rare earth elements, with Western producers such as MP Materials and Lynas working to build alternative supply chains that remain insufficient to close the global deficit.
Buyers can closely monitor Chinese quota policy and the upcoming export control review given their outsized influence on this market, time forward purchases around the quarterly breakdowns in this report, and benchmark supplier quotes against the tracked price ranges given the scale of ongoing volatility.
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