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Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Size, Growth, Analysis: By Type: Synthetic, Bio-based; By Derivative: Tetrahydrofuran (THF), Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT), Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL), Polyurethane (PU), Others; By Industry Vertical: Automotive, Healthcare and Pharmaceutical, Others; Regional Analysis; Competitive Landscape; 2024-2032
Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Outlook
The global 1,4 butanediol market size was valued at USD 7.74 billion in 2023. The market is further projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.30% between 2024 and 2032, reaching a value of USD 14.76 billion by 2032.
Key Takeaways
| Industry | Year | Revenue/Market Value/Production |
| Global Chemical Industry | 2021 | USD 4.7 trillion |
| Textile and Apparel in India | 2021 | USD 80 billion |
| Textile and Apparel in India | 2026 | USD 190 billion |
| Worldwide Plastics Production | 2022 | 400.3 million metric tons |
| Electronics Sector in India | 2022 | INR 6.4 trillion |
The chemical compound 1,4-butanediol (BDO) is employed in the synthesis of polymers, plastics, and solvents, among other industrial uses. It is a straight-chain glycol with hydroxyl groups on both ends that is used to make a variety of goods, including polyurethane resins and high-performance polyester. Additionally, it serves as a starting chemical for other derivatives like tetrahydrofuran (THF) and gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and is employed in the production of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) plastic.
The global 1,4 butanediol market is growing because the compound is being produced on a large scale globally and is a key ingredient in the manufacturing of various products, including spandex and polyurethane elastomers. In addition, the market looks promising due to the compound's diverse applications in industries such as textiles, pharmaceuticals, and automotive. Its role in the production of polymers and resins find applications in various manufacturing processes across industries, which can propel the demand for 1,4 butanediol in global market.
Key Trends and Developments
Growing adoption of bio-based 1,4 butanediol, increasing use of 1,4 butanediol in textile industries, and the rising demand for PBT aids in market growth
| Date | Company | Event |
| January 2024 | Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corporation | Commenced full-fledged verification testing for polycarbonate resin chemical recycling. The project will promote the recycling of plastics and reduce the environmental impact of plastic waste. |
| December 2023 | BASF SE | Offered 1,4-butanediol with significantly lower product carbon footprints compared to the global market average. This initiative is expected to support customers in achieving their CO2 emission reduction targets. |
| September 2023 | BASF SE | Secured long-term access to bio-based 1,4-butanediol from Qore LLC, through a supply agreement. The first commercial quantities of these BDO derivatives will be available by 2025. |
| May 2022 | BASF SE | Introduced Ultradur B4335G3 HR HSP; a polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) product designed to safeguard sensitive electronics as PBT offers exceptional hydrolysis resistance. |
| Trends | Impact |
| Increasing use of 1,4 butanediol in textile industries | The increasing use of 1,4-butanediol in the textile industries can help in the 1,4-butanediol market development. 1,4-butanediol is used in the production of spandex, a key material in the textile industry. |
| Expansion of automotive production | 1,4-butanediol is a key ingredient in the manufacturing of polyurethane, which is used in various automotive applications such as automotive coolants, polyurethane foams, brake fluids, adhesives, and coatings. The expansion of the automotive industry, especially in regions like North America and Asia Pacific, is fuelling the demand for 1,4-butanediol. |
| Growing adoption of bio-based 1,4 butanediol | The development and adoption of bio-based 1,4 butanediol aligns with the growing emphasis on sustainable and eco-friendly chemical manufacturing. |
| Rising use of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) in electronics | Global 1,4 butanediol market growth can be attributed to the increasing use of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), which is a derivative of 1,4 butanediol, in electronics sector for applications, such as wheel speed sensors, manufacture of plug connectors for automobiles. |
Global 1, 4 Butanediol Market Trends
One of the emerging trends in the global 1,4 butanediol market is the growing adoption of bio-based 1,4 butanediol, which is derived from renewable sources such as corn, sugarcane, or biomass. Bio-based 1,4 butanediol has similar applications as synthetic 1,4 butanediol, which is produced from fossil fuels such as oil, gas, or coal. Bio-based butanediol reduces greenhouse gas emissions and carbon footprint, as it uses less energy and emits less CO2 during its production and use. Thus, it supports the circular economy and the sustainability goals of various industries, as it can be recycled and reused, and biodegrades at the end of its life cycle.
Moreover, it offers better performance and quality, as it has higher purity, lower impurities, moisture resistance, and excellent insulating properties. The growing adoption of bio-based 1,4 butanediol is, thus, expected to have a positive impact on the 1,4 butanediol market outlook, as it can create new opportunities and demand for the product in various end-use sectors, such as textiles, cosmetics, plastics, adhesives, solvents, and coatings.
Challenges in 1,4 Butanediol Market
| Challenge | Impact |
| Fluctuations in raw material prices | Increases the production cost and reduces the profit margin of the manufacturers |
| Stringent environmental regulations | Limits the use of petroleum-based 1,4 butanediol and imposes additional compliance costs on the producers |
| Competition from alternative products | Reduces the market share and demand for 1,4 butanediol in some applications, such as gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and tetrahydrofuran (THF) |
Market Segmentation
Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Report and Forecast 2024-2032 offers a detailed analysis of the market based on the following segments:
| Market Breakup | Categories |
| Type | Synthetic, Bio-based |
| Derivative | Tetrahydrofuran (THF), Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT), Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL), Polyurethane (PU), Others |
| Industry Vertical | Automotive, Healthcare and Pharmaceutical, Textile, Electrical and Electronics, Others |
| Region | North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa |
Bio-based butanediol is gaining popularity in the market as it is an environmentally friendly alternative to its synthetic counterpart
The bio-based segment is anticipated to lead the 1,4 butanediol market share in the forecast period. Bio-based 1,4-butanediol is made from sustainable resources like sugar and is gaining popularity due to its many benefits, which include high stability, biodegradability, high durability, high moisture resistance, and superior insulating qualities. It offers an environmentally friendly alternative, which has led to its increased demand in various industries, including automotive, textile, and electronics.
On the other hand, synthetic 1,4-butanediol is produced through petroleum-based chemical synthesis methods, which face issues such as non-renewability of raw materials and environmental concerns. Nonetheless, it finds extensive application in the production of electronic chemicals, polyurethanes, solvents, technical plastics, and elastic fibres.
Textile industry holds a significant market share due to rising production and sales of textiles in emerging economies
According to global 1,4-butanediol market analysis, the textile industry is expected to hold a significant market share, with 1,4-butanediol playing a crucial role in the production of spandex fibres, thereby enhancing the elasticity and durability of textiles. The rising demand for spandex clothing, particularly in urban areas, is also contributing to the market's growth. 1,4-butanediol's ability to form long polymer chains provides elasticity and durability to spandex and makes it ideal for use in clothing and apparels, such as sportswear, undergarments, and medical compression wears. Consequently, the increasing demand for textiles and fibres, which has led to a significant increase in global sales of textiles from 2021 to 2022, is further driving the 1,4-butanediol market growth.
The automotive industry is also projected to hold a substantial market share as 1,4-butanediol is used in the production of brake fluids, automotive coolants, coatings, adhesives, and polyurethane foams, which are essential for preserving the safety and performance of vehicles. The increasing demand for 1,4-butanediol in this sector is linked to the growth and innovation in the automotive industry, particularly in regions such as North America.
Furthermore, 1,4-butanediol market report states that 1,4-butanediol (BDO) is a versatile chemical intermediate that is also used in the electric and electronics industry. BDO is used in the production of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) plastic, which is used in the manufacturing of electrical and electronic components such as connectors, switches, and sockets. BDO is also used in the production of polyurethane (PU), which is used in circuit boards, adhesives, and coatings. The increasing demand for electronic devices and components is driving the growth of the 1,4 butanediol market in the electronics sector.
Competitive Landscape
Market participants are focused on increasing their 1,4 butanediol production capacities without compromising on sustainability.
| Company | Year Founded | Headquarters | Portfolio |
| BASF SE | 1906 | Germany, Europe | Industrial solutions, surface technologies, chemicals, materials, nutrition & care, and agricultural solutions |
| Ashland Inc. | 1924 | Delaware, United States | Products for a variety of industries, including pharmaceuticals, personal care, and construction |
| Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | 1994 | Tokyo, Japan | Industrial chemicals, petrochemicals, solvents, polymers, resins, high-performance chemicals, and various other products |
| Nan Ya Plastics Corporation | 1958 | Taiwan, China | Secondary plastics, plastic materials, electronics materials, and polyester products |
Other key players in the 1,4 butanediol market include LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V., Sipchem Company, Dairen Chemical Corporation (DCC), Sinopec Yizheng Chemical Fibre Limited Liability Company, Xinjiang Blue Ridge Tunhe Sci.&Tech. Co., Ltd., and Shanxi Sanwei Group Co, Ltd., among others.
Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Analysis by Region
Asia Pacific is one of the prominent regions due to expanding automotive and textile industries
The Asia Pacific region, particularly China and India, holds a significant 1,4 butanediol market share, driven by the growth of manufacturing industries and the expansion of the automotive and textile industries. China is a key player in the Asia Pacific market, with substantial production and consumption of BDO, due to the country's thriving chemical manufacturing sector. Sinopec, one of the major players in China, has formed joint ventures and operates BDO facilities, which can accelerate the use of propylene oxide (PO) and styrene monomer (SM) in the construction and transportation sectors. This can boost the overall 1,4 butanediol market expansion.
North America and European regions are expected to witness significant growth in the market. In North America, the demand for BDO is driven by its wide application across various industries, including automotive, construction, and electronics. The region is also anticipated to see substantial growth due to the extensive use of BDO in the pharmaceutical, agricultural, and chemical industries, as well as in the production of consumer appliances.
On the other hand, Europe is poised to witness strong demand for 1,4 butanediol due to its increasing usage in industries such as automotive, textiles, transportation, and building and construction. The region's advanced infrastructure, research and development activities, and highly skilled workforce contributes to its position as a premium chemical manufacturing hub, thereby boosting the 1,4 butanediol market development.
Key Highlights of the Report
| REPORT FEATURES | DETAILS |
| Base Year | 2023 |
| Historical Period | 2018-2023 |
| Forecast Period | 2024-2032 |
| Scope of the Report |
Historical and Forecast Trends, Industry Drivers and Constraints, Historical and Forecast Market Analysis by Segment:
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| Breakup by Type |
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| Breakup by Derivative |
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| Breakup by Industry Vertical |
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| Breakup by Region |
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| Market Dynamics |
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| Competitive Landscape |
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| Companies Covered |
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*At Expert Market Research, we strive to always give you current and accurate information. The numbers depicted in the description are indicative and may differ from the actual numbers in the final EMR report.
1 Preface
2 Report Coverage – Key Segmentation and Scope
3 Report Description
3.1 Market Definition and Outlook
3.2 Properties and Applications
3.3 Market Analysis
3.4 Key Players
4 Key Assumptions
5 Executive Summary
5.1 Overview
5.2 Key Drivers
5.3 Key Developments
5.4 Competitive Structure
5.5 Key Industrial Trends
6 Market Snapshot
6.1 Global
6.2 Regional
7 Opportunities and Challenges in the Market
8 Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Analysis
8.1 Key Industry Highlights
8.2 Global 1,4 Butanediol Historical Market (2018-2023)
8.3 Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Forecast (2024-2032)
8.4 Global 1,4 Butanediol Market by Type
8.4.1 Synthetic
8.4.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.4.1.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.4.2 Bio-based
8.4.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.4.2.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.5 Global 1,4 Butanediol Market by Derivative
8.5.1 Tetrahydrofuran (THF)
8.5.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.5.1.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.5.2 Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT)
8.5.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.5.2.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.5.3 Gamma-Butyrolactone (GBL)
8.5.3.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.5.3.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.5.4 Polyurethane (PU)
8.5.4.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.5.4.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.5.5 Others
8.6 Global 1,4 Butanediol Market by Industry Vertical
8.6.1 Automotive
8.6.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.6.1.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.6.2 Healthcare and Pharmaceutical
8.6.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.6.2.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.6.3 Textile
8.6.3.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.6.3.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.6.4 Electrical and Electronics
8.6.4.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.6.4.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.6.5 Others
8.7 Global 1,4 Butanediol Market by Region
8.7.1 North America
8.7.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.7.1.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.7.2 Europe
8.7.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.7.2.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.7.3 Asia Pacific
8.7.3.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.7.3.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.7.4 Latin America
8.7.4.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.7.4.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
8.7.5 Middle East and Africa
8.7.5.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
8.7.5.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
9 North America 1,4 Butanediol Market Analysis
9.1 United States of America
9.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
9.1.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
9.2 Canada
9.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
9.2.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
10 Europe 1,4 Butanediol Market Analysis
10.1 United Kingdom
10.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
10.1.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
10.2 Germany
10.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
10.2.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
10.3 France
10.3.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
10.3.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
10.4 Italy
10.4.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
10.4.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
10.5 Others
11 Asia Pacific 1,4 Butanediol Market Analysis
11.1 China
11.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
11.1.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
11.2 Japan
11.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
11.2.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
11.3 India
11.3.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
11.3.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
11.4 ASEAN
11.4.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
11.4.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
11.5 Australia
11.5.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
11.5.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
11.6 Others
12 Latin America 1,4 Butanediol Market Analysis
12.1 Brazil
12.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
12.1.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
12.2 Argentina
12.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
12.2.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
12.3 Mexico
12.3.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
12.3.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
12.4 Others
13 Middle East and Africa 1,4 Butanediol Market Analysis
13.1 Saudi Arabia
13.1.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
13.1.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
13.2 United Arab Emirates
13.2.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
13.2.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
13.3 Nigeria
13.3.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
13.3.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
13.4 South Africa
13.4.1 Historical Trend (2018-2023)
13.4.2 Forecast Trend (2024-2032)
13.5 Others
14 Market Dynamics
14.1 SWOT Analysis
14.1.1 Strengths
14.1.2 Weaknesses
14.1.3 Opportunities
14.1.4 Threats
14.2 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
14.2.1 Supplier’s Power
14.2.2 Buyer’s Power
14.2.3 Threat of New Entrants
14.2.4 Degree of Rivalry
14.2.5 Threat of Substitutes
14.3 Key Indicators for Demand
14.4 Key Indicators for Price
15 Value Chain Analysis
16 Competitive Landscape
16.1 Market Structure
16.2 Company Profiles
16.2.1 BASF SE
16.2.1.1 Company Overview
16.2.1.2 Product Portfolio
16.2.1.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
16.2.1.4 Certifications
16.2.2 Ashland Inc.
16.2.2.1 Company Overview
16.2.2.2 Product Portfolio
16.2.2.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
16.2.2.4 Certifications
16.2.3 LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V.
16.2.3.1 Company Overview
16.2.3.2 Product Portfolio
16.2.3.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
16.2.3.4 Certifications
16.2.4 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
16.2.4.1 Company Overview
16.2.4.2 Product Portfolio
16.2.4.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
16.2.4.4 Certifications
16.2.5 Sipchem Company
16.2.5.1 Company Overview
16.2.5.2 Product Portfolio
16.2.5.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
16.2.5.4 Certifications
16.2.6 Nan Ya Plastics Corporation
16.2.6.1 Company Overview
16.2.6.2 Product Portfolio
16.2.6.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
16.2.6.4 Certifications
16.2.7 Dairen Chemical Corporation (DCC)
16.2.7.1 Company Overview
16.2.7.2 Product Portfolio
16.2.7.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
16.2.7.4 Certifications
16.2.8 Sinopec Yizheng Chemical Fibre Limited Liability Company
16.2.8.1 Company Overview
16.2.8.2 Product Portfolio
16.2.8.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
16.2.8.4 Certifications
16.2.9 Xinjiang Blue Ridge Tunhe Sci.&Tech. Co., Ltd.
16.2.9.1 Company Overview
16.2.9.2 Product Portfolio
16.2.9.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
16.2.9.4 Certifications
16.2.10 Shanxi Sanwei Group Co, Ltd.
16.2.10.1 Company Overview
16.2.10.2 Product Portfolio
16.2.10.3 Demographic Reach and Achievements
16.2.10.4 Certifications
16.2.11 Others
17 Key Trends and Developments in the Market
List of Key Figures and Tables
1. Global 1,4 Butanediol Market: Key Industry Highlights, 2018 and 2032
2. Global 1,4 Butanediol Historical Market: Breakup by Type (USD Billion), 2018-2023
3. Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Forecast: Breakup by Type (USD Billion), 2024-2032
4. Global 1,4 Butanediol Historical Market: Breakup by Derivative (USD Billion), 2018-2023
5. Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Forecast: Breakup by Derivative (USD Billion), 2024-2032
6. Global 1,4 Butanediol Historical Market: Breakup by Industry Vertical (USD Billion), 2018-2023
7. Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Forecast: Breakup by Industry Vertical (USD Billion), 2024-2032
8. Global 1,4 Butanediol Historical Market: Breakup by Region (USD Billion), 2018-2023
9. Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Forecast: Breakup by Region (USD Billion), 2024-2032
10. North America 1,4 Butanediol Historical Market: Breakup by Country (USD Billion), 2018-2023
11. North America 1,4 Butanediol Market Forecast: Breakup by Country (USD Billion), 2024-2032
12. Europe 1,4 Butanediol Historical Market: Breakup by Country (USD Billion), 2018-2023
13. Europe 1,4 Butanediol Market Forecast: Breakup by Country (USD Billion), 2024-2032
14. Asia Pacific 1,4 Butanediol Historical Market: Breakup by Country (USD Billion), 2018-2023
15. Asia Pacific 1,4 Butanediol Market Forecast: Breakup by Country (USD Billion), 2024-2032
16. Latin America 1,4 Butanediol Historical Market: Breakup by Country (USD Billion), 2018-2023
17. Latin America 1,4 Butanediol Market Forecast: Breakup by Country (USD Billion), 2024-2032
18. Middle East and Africa 1,4 Butanediol Historical Market: Breakup by Country (USD Billion), 2018-2023
19. Middle East and Africa 1,4 Butanediol Market Forecast: Breakup by Country (USD Billion), 2024-2032
20. Global 1,4 Butanediol Market Structure
Key Questions Answered in the Report
In 2023, the global 1,4 butanediol market reached an approximate value of USD 7.74 billion.
The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.30% between 2024 and 2032.
The market is estimated to witness a healthy growth in the forecast period of 2024-2032 to reach USD 14.76 billion by 2032.
Increasing use of 1,4 butanediol in textile industries, rising use of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) in electronics, and the growing automotive production are some of the major factors propelling the growth of the global 1,4 butanediol market.
Key trends aiding the market are the increasing production of bio-based 1,4 butanediol, expanding use of butanediol in drug formulations, and the rising demand for PBT.
Major regions covered in the market include North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East and Africa.
By derivate, the market segmentations include tetrahydrofuran (THF), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), gamma-butyrolactone (GBL), and polyurethane (PU), among others.
1, 4 butanediol finds applications in the pharmaceutical industry, contributing to drug formulations, solubility enhancement, and synthesis processes, showcasing its versatility beyond traditional industrial uses.
Formulated as HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH, 1,4-butanediol is an organic compound and also a primary alcohol.
Key players in the market are BASF SE, Ashland Inc., LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V., Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Sipchem Company, Nan Ya Plastics Corporation, Dairen Chemical Corporation (DCC), Sinopec Yizheng Chemical Fibre Limited Liability Company, Xinjiang Blue Ridge Tunhe Sci.&Tech. Co., Ltd., and Shanxi Sanwei Group Co, Ltd., among others.
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